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Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay: Job Description
Inspect, test, repair, or maintain electrical equipment in generating stations, substations, and in-service relays.
What Tasks Do Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay Take On?
Typical responsibilities of electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay span:
- Inspect and test equipment and circuits to identify malfunctions or defects, using wiring diagrams and testing devices such as ohmmeters, voltmeters, or ammeters.
- Prepare and maintain records detailing tests, repairs, and maintenance.
- Consult manuals, schematics, wiring diagrams, and engineering personnel to troubleshoot and solve equipment problems and to determine optimum equipment functioning.
- Analyze test data to diagnose malfunctions, to determine performance characteristics of systems, or to evaluate effects of system modifications.
- Open and close switches to isolate defective relays, performing adjustments or repairs.
- Notify facility personnel of equipment shutdowns.
- Repair, replace, and clean equipment and components such as circuit breakers, brushes, and commutators.
- Run signal quality and connectivity tests for individual cables, and record results.
Skills and Knowledge
Effective electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay rely on a mix of skills and domain knowledge.
Most Important Skills
The abilities most important for this role, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:
Top Knowledge Areas
Other Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay Job Titles
People in this occupation may also be known by titles such as:
- Apparatus Lineman
- Corrosion Control Fitter
- Corrosion Technician
- Electrical Maintenance Mechanic
- Electrical Technician
- Electrical Test Technician (Electrical Test Tech)
- Electrical and Instrumentation Technician (E and I Technician)
- Field Electronics Tech (Field Electronics Technician)
How Many Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay Are There?
There are roughly 529,892 electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay working in the United States today. Demand is forecast to decline by -1.2% over the projection horizon.
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay Pay
| Statistic | Value |
|---|---|
| Annual median | $89,975 |
| Hourly median | $43.26 |
| 10th percentile | $54,039 |
| 25th percentile | $72,007 |
| 75th percentile | $107,943 |
| 90th percentile | $125,911 |
Pay can vary substantially based on experience, location, and industry.
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay Salary by State
| State | Annual median salary |
|---|---|
| Oregon | $126,460 |
| Idaho | $122,570 |
| Hawaii | $121,000 |
| Colorado | $120,320 |
| Massachusetts | $119,720 |
| Arizona | $118,470 |
| California | $117,850 |
| Alaska | $117,640 |
| Wisconsin | $116,250 |
| North Dakota | $116,010 |
| Minnesota | $115,260 |
| Rhode Island | $114,480 |
| South Dakota | $111,680 |
| Washington | $109,210 |
| New Jersey | $108,750 |
| Michigan | $108,450 |
| Montana | $107,490 |
| Illinois | $107,210 |
| Kansas | $105,790 |
| Georgia | $104,950 |
| Connecticut | $104,920 |
| Utah | $104,730 |
| Nebraska | $104,730 |
| Arkansas | $103,190 |
| Indiana | $102,160 |
| Ohio | $101,020 |
| New York | $100,440 |
| Vermont | $99,890 |
| Maryland | $97,440 |
| North Carolina | $96,730 |
| Tennessee | $96,590 |
| Alabama | $96,100 |
| Nevada | $96,080 |
| Pennsylvania | $95,930 |
| Florida | $95,840 |
| West Virginia | $95,270 |
| Texas | $94,940 |
| Virginia | $93,660 |
| Maine | $93,090 |
| Kentucky | $90,730 |
| Mississippi | $90,690 |
| Oklahoma | $90,430 |
| Iowa | $88,680 |
| Missouri | $85,690 |
| New Hampshire | $81,150 |
| South Carolina | $80,110 |
| Louisiana | $79,980 |
| New Mexico | $72,570 |
| Puerto Rico | $31,260 |
Where Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay Earn the Most
Pay for electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay vary by region. Top regions by median wage:
| Region | Median annual wage | Share of U.S. jobs | Location quotient |
|---|---|---|---|
| Far Western US | $115,651 | 12.4% | 0.78 |
| Rocky Mountains | $114,806 | 2.5% | 0.96 |
| New England | $105,890 | 4.7% | 1.26 |
| Great Lakes | $105,321 | 14.6% | 1.17 |
| Middle Atlantic | $100,287 | 21.6% | 1.71 |
| Plains States | $98,234 | 3.9% | 0.71 |
| Southwest | $95,506 | 13.6% | 1.12 |
| Southeast | $94,380 | 26.0% | 1.20 |
Where the Jobs Cluster
| Metro area | State | Median annual wage | Employment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fresno, CA | CA | $137,470 | 50 |
| Anchorage, AK | AK | $136,420 | 40 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | WA | $131,680 | 260 |
| Visalia, CA | CA | $127,350 | 50 |
| Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA | OR | $126,460 | 90 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | CA | $125,250 | 280 |
| Worcester, MA | MA | $124,100 | 110 |
| Syracuse, NY | NY | $124,050 | 120 |
Which Industries Hire Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay
The bulk of electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay are found across these industries:
| Industry | Employment | Median annual wage |
|---|---|---|
| Utilities | 15,140 | $104,080 |
| Construction | 1,530 | $76,590 |
| Management of Companies and Enterprises | 620 | $78,350 |
| Other Services (except Public Administration) | 620 | $57,220 |
| Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services | 530 | $84,220 |
| Wholesale Trade | 340 | $58,310 |
| Transportation and Warehousing | 280 | $104,150 |
| Manufacturing | 210 | $64,330 |
Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay work in the following industries:
Software Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay Use
- Computer aided design CAD software: Autodesk AutoCAD (hot technology)
- Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
- Office suite software: Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
- Electronic mail software: Microsoft Outlook (hot technology)
- Operating system software: Microsoft Windows (hot technology)
- Word processing software: Microsoft Word (hot technology)
What the Workplace Is Like
The work environment for electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay reflects the following characteristics:
- Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
- Face-to-Face Discussions with Individuals and Within Teams
- Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
- Contact With Others
- Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
Getting Started in This Career
Most electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay positions require some college, no degree as the typical entry-level education. This occupation sits in Medium Preparation Needed (Job Zone 3), reflecting the level of preparation typically expected.
Other Careers to Consider
Similar Occupations
- Electrical Engineers (Supplemental)
- Electronics Engineers, Except Computer (Supplemental)
- Electrical and Electronic Engineering Technologists and Technicians (Primary-Short)
- Robotics Technicians (Supplemental)
- Calibration Technologists and Technicians (Primary-Long)
- Lighting Technicians (Supplemental)
- Electricians (Primary-Long)
- Electric Motor, Power Tool, and Related Repairers (Primary-Short)
Top Programs to Study For This Career
Aspiring electrical and electronics repairers, powerhouse, substation, and relay often complete programs in:
Engineering Technologies and Engineering-Related Fields
2 programs across 2 majors
Construction Trades
1 programs across 1 majors
Mechanic and Repair Technologies/Technicians
1 programs across 1 majors
References
Statistics shown above are sourced from the following authoritative sources:
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for employment and wage data by state and industry.
- BLS Employment Projections for total employment and growth forecasts.
- O*NET (Occupational Information Network) for skills, knowledge, tasks, work activities, work context, technology, and education-zone data.
SOC code: 49-2095.00 (Electrical and Electronics Repairers, Powerhouse, Substation, and Relay).
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