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Waiters and Waitresses in California
Want to work as a Waiters and Waitresses in California? Here’s what the data says. Take orders and serve food and beverages to patrons at tables in dining establishment. Excludes “Fast Food and Counter Workers” (35-3023).
What do Waiters and Waitresses Make in California?
For waiters and waitresses working in California, the typical annual salary is $35,290 per year (or roughly $16.97/hour).Earnings range from $33,310 at the 10th percentile to $70,450 at the 90th percentile.
| Wage Statistic | Annual | Hourly |
|---|---|---|
| 10th percentile | $33,310 | $16.02 |
| 25th percentile | $34,230 | $16.46 |
| Median (50th) | $35,290 | $16.97 |
| 75th percentile | $39,210 | $18.85 |
| 90th percentile | $70,450 | $33.87 |
The job concentration index in California compared to the national average — is 0.90.
National Wage Comparison
Nationally, waiters and waitresses earn a median of $42,006 per year ($20.20/hour), below the California median.
Employment Outlook
National employment for 1,737,342 waiters and waitresses nationwide. In California alone, about 243,300 people work in this role. That’s higher than the typical state, which employs around 27,800 waiters and waitresses.
Top California Metros for Waiters and Waitresses
These are the California metros with the most waiters and waitresses in California.
| Metro Area | Number Employed | Annual Median Salary |
|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 91,020 | $35,060 |
| San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA | 30,450 | $37,360 |
| San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA | 24,800 | $35,060 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | 21,450 | $34,350 |
| Sacramento-Roseville-Folsom, CA | 14,840 | $35,070 |
| San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | 12,660 | $40,620 |
| Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura, CA | 4,850 | $34,150 |
| Fresno, CA | 4,500 | $33,290 |
| Santa Rosa-Petaluma, CA | 4,050 | $36,310 |
| Santa Maria-Santa Barbara, CA | 3,710 | $34,340 |
| Salinas, CA | 3,460 | $35,390 |
| Bakersfield-Delano, CA | 3,210 | $33,350 |
| San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA | 2,860 | $34,540 |
| Stockton-Lodi, CA | 2,520 | $33,760 |
| Napa, CA | 2,290 | $37,090 |
| Modesto, CA | 2,280 | $34,310 |
| Vallejo, CA | 1,810 | $36,180 |
| Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA | 1,800 | $35,270 |
| Visalia, CA | 1,430 | $33,650 |
| Chico, CA | 1,150 | $33,560 |
| Redding, CA | 760 | $33,600 |
| Merced, CA | 630 | $33,420 |
| Yuba City, CA | 530 | $33,690 |
| El Centro, CA | 520 | $33,310 |
| Hanford-Corcoran, CA | 260 | $33,740 |
Top States for Waiters and Waitresses Employment
The table below shows the states where the most waiters and waitresses work.
| State | Number Employed |
|---|---|
| California | 243,300 |
| Texas | 210,170 |
| Florida | 208,920 |
| New York | 140,890 |
| Illinois | 84,550 |
| Pennsylvania | 82,920 |
| Ohio | 76,260 |
| North Carolina | 74,110 |
| Georgia | 71,870 |
| Michigan | 64,920 |
| Virginia | 61,260 |
| New Jersey | 56,560 |
| Arizona | 55,010 |
| Tennessee | 53,400 |
| Massachusetts | 50,160 |
| Indiana | 43,880 |
| South Carolina | 43,730 |
| Washington | 43,720 |
| Missouri | 43,360 |
| Colorado | 42,510 |
Highest-Paying States for Waiters and Waitresses
These states pay the most for waiters and waitresses.
| State | Annual Median Salary |
|---|---|
| Vermont | $60,910 |
| Hawaii | $48,570 |
| Washington | $47,490 |
| New York | $46,460 |
| District of Columbia | $45,770 |
| Maine | $44,550 |
| Rhode Island | $42,600 |
| New Hampshire | $39,270 |
| New Jersey | $38,720 |
| Virginia | $36,990 |
Skills
Top waiters and waitresses skills, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:
Knowledge Areas
Core knowledge areas for this occupation, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:
Abilities
Key abilities for waiters and waitresses, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:
Daily Tasks
Day-to-day, waiters and waitresses typically:
- Collect payments from customers.
- Check patrons' identification to ensure that they meet minimum age requirements for consumption of alcoholic beverages.
- Write patrons' food orders on order slips, memorize orders, or enter orders into computers for transmittal to kitchen staff.
- Check with customers to ensure that they are enjoying their meals, and take action to correct any problems.
- Take orders from patrons for food or beverages.
- Prepare checks that itemize and total meal costs and sales taxes.
- Remove dishes and glasses from tables or counters, and take them to kitchen for cleaning.
- Clean tables or counters after patrons have finished dining.
- Serve food or beverages to patrons, and prepare or serve specialty dishes at tables as required.
- Perform cleaning duties, such as sweeping and mopping floors, vacuuming carpet, tidying up server station, taking out trash, or checking and cleaning bathroom.
- Present menus to patrons and answer questions about menu items, making recommendations upon request.
- Prepare tables for meals, including setting up items such as linens, silverware, and glassware.
Work Activities
- Performing for or Working Directly with the Public
- Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
- Performing General Physical Activities
- Handling and Moving Objects
- Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates
- Judging the Qualities of Objects, Services, or People
- Getting Information
- Assisting and Caring for Others
- Establishing and Maintaining Interpersonal Relationships
- Updating and Using Relevant Knowledge
- Coordinating the Work and Activities of Others
- Evaluating Information to Determine Compliance with Standards
Tools & Technology
Software and systems commonly involved: Hot technologies: Facebook
Related Careers
Related occupations to waiters and waitresses include:
- Food Service Managers
- Chefs and Head Cooks
- First-Line Supervisors of Food Preparation and Serving Workers
- Cooks, Fast Food
- Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria
- Cooks, Private Household
Also Known As
Banquet Server, Banquet Waiter, Banquet Waitress, Bar Waiter, Bar Waitress, Buffet Waiter, Buffet Waitress, Busser, Carhop, Club Waiter, Club Waitress, Cocktail Server, Cocktail Waitress, Deck Steward, Dining Car Server.
References
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics — https://www.bls.gov/oes/
- O*NET Online — https://www.onetonline.org/
- BLS Employment Projections — https://www.bls.gov/emp/
- O*NET-SOC code: 35-3031.00