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forklift operation
What forklift operation Majors Need to Know
Studies in forklift operation emphasize a specific mix of knowledge, skills, and abilities — derived from O*NET surveys of workers in occupations that forklift operation graduates commonly enter.
Knowledge Areas
According to O*NET, a major in forklift operation emphasizes the following knowledge areas:
- Mathematics — Importance 3.0 / 5; level 2.7 / 7.
- English Language — Importance 2.8 / 5; level 2.6 / 7.
- Production and Processing — Importance 2.8 / 5; level 3.3 / 7.
- Transportation — Importance 2.8 / 5; level 2.0 / 7.
- Customer and Personal Service — Importance 2.5 / 5; level 2.4 / 7.
Importance is rated 1–5; level is 1–7. Source: ONET Online — weighted across related occupations.*
Skills
The skill set built by a forklift operation program reflects the day-to-day work of related occupations:
- Operation and Control — Importance 3.9 / 5; level 3 / 7.
- Operations Monitoring — Importance 3.2 / 5; level 2.9 / 7.
- Time Management — Importance 3 / 5; level 2.2 / 7.
- Coordination — Importance 3 / 5; level 3 / 7.
- Troubleshooting — Importance 3 / 5; level 2.5 / 7.
Abilities
Abilities most relevant to forklift operation careers — again drawn from O*NET surveys of related occupations:
- Control Precision — Importance 4 / 5; level 4 / 7.
- Multilimb Coordination — Importance 3.9 / 5; level 4 / 7.
- Far Vision — Importance 3.8 / 5; level 3.4 / 7.
- Response Orientation — Importance 3.6 / 5; level 3.2 / 7.
- Manual Dexterity — Importance 3.5 / 5; level 3 / 7.
Common Job Activities
Day-to-day, forklift operation graduates report doing:
| Activity | Frequency / Importance |
|---|---|
| Operating Vehicles, Mechanized Devices, or Equipment | 4.5 / 7 |
| Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Materials | 4.4 / 7 |
| Handling and Moving Objects | 4.4 / 7 |
| Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events | 4.2 / 7 |
| Performing General Physical Activities | 4.1 / 7 |
| Making Decisions and Solving Problems | 4.0 / 7 |
| Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing Work | 4.0 / 7 |
| Getting Information | 3.8 / 7 |
| Monitoring Processes, Materials, or Surroundings | 3.8 / 7 |
| Communicating with Supervisors, Peers, or Subordinates | 3.8 / 7 |
Technology Skills Used on the Job
Most frequently-cited tools used by forklift operation professionals:
| Tool / Software | Category | In-Demand |
|---|---|---|
| Inventory management software | Inventory management software | — |
| SSA Global Supply Chain Management | Materials requirements planning logistics and supply chain software | — |
| ATMS StockTrack PLUS | Inventory management software | — |
| Microsoft Office software | Office suite software | — |
| Argos Software ABECAS Insight WMS | Inventory management software | — |
| IntelliTrack Warehouse Management System (WMS) | Inventory management software | — |
| Motek Priya | Inventory management software | — |
| BarControl Enterprise Manager iBEM | Inventory management software | — |
| Symphony GOLD | Materials requirements planning logistics and supply chain software | — |
| Lilly Software Associates VISUAL DCMS | Inventory management software | — |
| Inventory management systems | Inventory management software | — |
| Autodesk AutoCAD | Computer aided design CAD software | — |
Source: ONET Online technology skills, weighted across related occupations.*
Sample Job Titles
Real job postings for forklift operation graduates include:
- Stacker Operator
- Lumber Carrier Operator
- Fork Operator
- Skidder Driver
- Electric Trucker
- Larry Operator
- High Lift Mule Operator
- Forklift Technician
- Hi Low Truck Driver
- Lift Driver
- CAT Tender (Caterpillar Tender)
- Hyster Machine Operator
- Uke Operator
- Reach-Lift Truck Driver
- High Lift Driver
Education Typically Required
Across the occupations open to forklift operation graduates, the typical level of education actually held by current workers is distributed as:
| Education Level | Share of Workers |
|---|---|
| High school diploma or equivalent | 73.4% |
| Less than a high school diploma | 22.5% |
| Some college courses | 4.0% |
Source: ONET Online education / training / experience requirements.*
Who Is Earning a Degree in forklift operation?
Gender Distribution
This field skews predominantly male, with men earning 90.4% of forklift operation degrees.
| Gender | Graduates | Share |
|---|---|---|
| Women | 19 | 9.6% |
| Men | 178 | 90.4% |
Racial-Ethnic Diversity
At the national level, the racial-ethnic distribution of forklift operation graduates is as follows:
| Race / Ethnicity | Graduates | Share |
|---|---|---|
| White | 18 | 9.1% |
| Asian | 2 | 1.0% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 26 | 13.2% |
| Black or African American | 127 | 64.5% |
| American Indian / Alaska Native | 1 | 0.5% |
| Native Hawaiian / Pacific Islander | 1 | 0.5% |
| Two or More Races | 7 | 3.6% |
| Race Unknown | 15 | 7.6% |
See minority definition below.
How Much Do forklift operation Graduates Earn?
The U.S. Department of Education tracks median earnings of forklift operation graduates 1, 4, and 5 years after completion. These numbers tend to grow steadily as graduates gain experience and move into mid-career roles.
| Years Out | Median Earnings |
|---|---|
| 1 year | $43,832 |
| 4 years | $42,430 |
| 5 years | $45,687 |
By year 5 out, median earnings rise to $45,687 — roughly 4% above the 1-year mark.
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard, field-of-study earnings tracker.
Is a Degree in forklift operation Worth It?
Looking purely at the federal earnings tracker, forklift operation graduates earn a median of $42,430 four years after completion — roughly 12% above the national median for workers with only a high school diploma (~$38,000).
ROI estimate compares the program’s 4-yr median earnings against the 2023 BLS CPS median earnings for high-school-only workers. Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard + BLS Current Population Survey.
Related Programs
You may also be interested in these closely related fields of study:
| Program | Annual Degrees Awarded |
|---|---|
| Ground Transportation | 22,968 |
| Truck and Bus Driver/Commercial Vehicle Operator and Instructor | 21,399 |
| Construction/Heavy Equipment/Earthmoving Equipment Operation | 1,131 |
| Ground Transportation, Other | 163 |
| Railroad and Railway Transportation | 78 |
| Flagging and Traffic Control | — |
| Mobil Crane Operator/Operation | — |
Explore forklift operation by State
Alabama
California
District of Columbia
Idaho
Kansas
Maryland
Mississippi
Nevada
New York
Oklahoma
South Carolina
Utah
West Virginia
Alaska
Colorado
Florida
Illinois
Kentucky
Massachusetts
Missouri
New Hampshire
North Carolina
Oregon
South Dakota
Vermont
Wisconsin
References
The racial-ethnic minorities count is calculated by taking the total number of students and subtracting white students and international students. This number is then divided by the total number of students to obtain the racial-ethnic minorities percentage.
- College Factual
- National Center for Education Statistics (IPEDS)
- O*NET Online
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
- U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard
More about our data sources and methodologies.