Find Trade Colleges
Police Science
Types of Degrees Police Science Majors Are Getting
The following table lists how many criminal justice & police science graduations there were in 2021-2022 for each degree level.
Education Level | Number of Grads |
---|---|
Basic Certificate | 8,197 |
Associate Degree | 7,363 |
Bachelor’s Degree | 2,819 |
Undergraduate Certificate | 2,471 |
What Police Science Majors Need to Know
People with careers related to police science were asked what knowledge areas, skills, and abilities were important for their jobs. They weighted these areas on a scale of 1 to 5 with 5 being the highest.
Knowledge Areas for Police Science Majors
Police Science majors often go into careers in which the following knowledge areas are important:
- Law and Government - Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process.
- Public Safety and Security - Knowledge of relevant equipment, policies, procedures, and strategies to promote effective local, state, or national security operations for the protection of people, data, property, and institutions.
- English Language - Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar.
- Customer and Personal Service - Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services. This includes customer needs assessment, meeting quality standards for services, and evaluation of customer satisfaction.
- Psychology - Knowledge of human behavior and performance; individual differences in ability, personality, and interests; learning and motivation; psychological research methods; and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders.
Skills for Police Science Majors
When studying police science, you’ll learn many skills that will help you be successful in a wide range of jobs - even those that do not require a degree in the field. The following is a list of some of the most common skills needed for careers associated with this major:
- Speaking - Talking to others to convey information effectively.
- Active Listening - Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
- Critical Thinking - Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
- Reading Comprehension - Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
- Social Perceptiveness - Being aware of others’ reactions and understanding why they react as they do.
Abilities for Police Science Majors
Some of the most crucial abilities to master while a police science student include the following:
- Oral Comprehension - The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.
- Oral Expression - The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand.
- Problem Sensitivity - The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.
- Inductive Reasoning - The ability to combine pieces of information to form general rules or conclusions (includes finding a relationship among seemingly unrelated events).
- Deductive Reasoning - The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to produce answers that make sense.
What Can You Do With a Police Science Major?
People with a police science degree often go into the following careers:
Job Title | Job Growth Rate | Median Salary |
---|---|---|
Criminal Investigators and Special Agents | 4.5% | $81,920 |
Immigration and Customs Inspectors | 4.5% | $81,920 |
Police Detectives | 4.5% | $81,920 |
Police Identification and Records Officers | 4.5% | $81,920 |
Police Patrol Officers | 7.0% | $61,380 |
Private Detectives and Investigators | 10.6% | $50,090 |
Sheriffs and Deputy Sheriffs | 7.0% | $61,380 |
Who Is Getting an Associate’s Degree in Police Science?
Racial-Ethnic Diversity
At the countrywide level, the racial-ethnic distribution of police science majors is as follows:
Race/Ethnicity | Number of Grads |
---|---|
Asian | 198 |
Black or African American | 969 |
Hispanic or Latino | 1,928 |
White | 3,682 |
International Students | 40 |
Other Races/Ethnicities | 546 |
Geographic Diversity
Students from other countries are interested in Police Science, too. About 0.5% of those with this major are international students.
How Much Do Police Science Majors Make?
Salaries According to BLS
Average salaries range from $56,810 to $72,390 (25th to 75th percentile) for careers related to police science. This range includes all degree levels, so you may expect those with a more advanced degree to make more while those with less advanced degrees will typically make less.
To put that into context, according to BLS data from the first quarter of 2020, the typical high school graduate makes between $30,000 and $57,900 a year (25th through 75th percentile). The average person with a bachelor’s degree (any field) makes between $45,600 and $99,000. Advanced degree holders make the most with salaries between $55,600 and $125,400.
Amount of Education Required for Careers Related to Police Science
Some degrees associated with police science may require an advanced degree, while others may not even require a bachelor’s in the field. Whatever the case may be, pursuing more education usually means that more career options will be available to you.
Find out what the typical degree level is for police science careers below.
Education Level | Percentage of Workers |
---|---|
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED) | 35.8% |
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production) | 14.4% |
Some College Courses | 13.9% |
Associate’s Degree (or other 2-year degree) | 15.7% |
Bachelor’s Degree | 13.0% |
Post-Baccalaureate Certificate - awarded for completion of an organized program of study; designed for people who have completed a Baccalaureate degree but do not meet the requirements of academic degrees carrying the title of Master. | 0.7% |
Master’s Degree | 4.5% |
Post-Master’s Certificate - awarded for completion of an organized program of study; designed for people who have completed a Master’s degree but do not meet the requirements of academic degrees at the doctoral level. | 0.7% |
First Professional Degree - awarded for completion of a program that: requires at least 2 years of college work before entrance into the program, includes a total of at least 6 academic years of work to complete, and provides all remaining academic requirements to begin practice in a profession. | 0.1% |
Doctoral Degree | 2.0% |
Online Police Science Programs
The following table lists the number of programs by degree level, along with how many schools offered online courses in the field.
Degree Level | Colleges Offering Programs | Colleges Offering Online Classes |
---|---|---|
Certificate (Less Than 1 Year) | 0 | 0 |
Certificate (1-2 years) | 205 | 16 |
Certificate (2-4 Years) | 5 | 0 |
Associate’s Degree | 474 | 79 |
Bachelor’s Degree | 4 | 1 |
Post-Baccalaureate | 0 | 0 |
Master’s Degree | 11 | 3 |
Post-Master’s | 0 | 0 |
Doctor’s Degree (Research) | 1 | 1 |
Doctor’s Degree (Professional Practice) | 0 | 0 |
Doctor’s Degree (Other) | 0 | 0 |
Is a Degree in Police Science Worth It?
The median salary for a police science grad is $65,400 per year. This is based on the weighted average of the most common careers associated with the major.
This is 64% more than the average salary for an individual holding a high school degree. This adds up to a gain of about $510,000 after 20 years!
Explore Major by State
Alabama
California
District of Columbia
Idaho
Kansas
Maryland
Mississippi
Nevada
New York
Oklahoma
South Carolina
Utah
West Virginia
Alaska
Colorado
Florida
Illinois
Kentucky
Massachusetts
Missouri
New Hampshire
North Carolina
Oregon
South Dakota
Vermont
Wisconsin
Trades Related to Police Science
You may also be interested in one of the following majors related to police science.
References
*The racial-ethnic minorities count is calculated by taking the total number of students and subtracting white students, international students, and students whose race/ethnicity was unknown. This number is then divided by the total number of students at the school to obtain the racial-ethnic minorities percentage.
- College Factual
- College Scorecard
- National Center for Education Statistics
- O*NET Online
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics
- Usual Weekly Earnings of Wage and Salary Workers First Quarter 2020
More about our data sources and methodologies.