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Stonemasons: Career Profile
Build stone structures, such as piers, walls, and abutments. Lay walks, curbstones, or special types of masonry for vats, tanks, and floors.
What Do Stonemasons Perform?
Typical responsibilities of stonemasons span:
- Set vertical and horizontal alignment of structures, using plumb bob, gauge line, and level.
- Lay out wall patterns or foundations, using straight edge, rule, or staked lines.
- Set stone or marble in place, according to layout or pattern.
- Remove wedges, fill joints between stones, finish joints between stones, using a trowel, and smooth the mortar to an attractive finish, using a tuck pointer.
- Clean excess mortar or grout from surface of marble, stone, or monument, using sponge, brush, water, or acid.
- Shape, trim, face and cut marble or stone preparatory to setting, using power saws, cutting equipment, and hand tools.
- Mix mortar or grout and pour or spread mortar or grout on marble slabs, stone, or foundation.
- Construct and install prefabricated masonry units.
What Stonemasons Need to Know
Successful stonemasons rely on a mix of skills and domain knowledge.
Most Important Skills
These are the skills most important for this role, rated on an importance scale of 0 to 5:
Knowledge Areas
Types of Stonemasons Jobs
People in this occupation may also be known by titles such as:
- Artificial Stone Applicator
- Banker Mason
- Composition Stone Applicator
- Construction Monument Setter
- Curbstone Setter
- Flagstone Layer
- Formstone Fitter
- Granite Block Paver
How Many Stonemasons Are There?
The U.S. employs around 360,544 stonemasons working in the United States today. Demand is forecast to decline by -1.6% over the projection horizon.
How Much Do Stonemasons Make?
| Statistic | Value |
|---|---|
| Annual median | $64,233 |
| Hourly median | $30.88 |
| 10th percentile | $35,547 |
| 25th percentile | $49,890 |
| 75th percentile | $78,576 |
| 90th percentile | $92,918 |
Compensation varies based on experience, location, and industry.
How Much Do Stonemasons Make in Different U.S. States?
| State | Annual median salary |
|---|---|
| Washington | $93,320 |
| Connecticut | $81,180 |
| Minnesota | $80,870 |
| Montana | $75,110 |
| Wisconsin | $69,540 |
| Vermont | $68,620 |
| Oregon | $67,080 |
| California | $64,880 |
| Massachusetts | $62,650 |
| Missouri | $61,700 |
| Rhode Island | $60,910 |
| South Dakota | $59,420 |
| Maine | $58,580 |
| Michigan | $58,120 |
| Colorado | $58,120 |
| Virginia | $58,040 |
| New Jersey | $57,970 |
| New Hampshire | $57,550 |
| New York | $55,050 |
| Nevada | $52,290 |
| Florida | $52,040 |
| Indiana | $50,960 |
| Utah | $50,630 |
| Kentucky | $48,510 |
| Pennsylvania | $47,930 |
| Maryland | $47,890 |
| Kansas | $45,650 |
| Texas | $44,980 |
| Idaho | $44,670 |
| Ohio | $43,610 |
| Tennessee | $40,550 |
| North Carolina | $39,530 |
| Georgia | $39,210 |
| Alabama | $34,650 |
| Arizona | $34,120 |
Pay by U.S. Region
Earnings for stonemasons shift depending on where you work. Top regions by median wage:
| Region | Median annual wage | Share of U.S. jobs | Location quotient |
|---|---|---|---|
| Far Western US | $69,439 | 16.4% | 1.10 |
| New England | $61,568 | 11.0% | 3.69 |
| Rocky Mountains | $55,640 | 8.7% | 2.51 |
| Great Lakes | $55,125 | 9.8% | 0.92 |
| Plains States | $53,292 | 2.5% | 0.99 |
| Middle Atlantic | $50,914 | 26.7% | 4.90 |
| Southeast | $47,783 | 10.5% | 0.66 |
| Southwest | $41,850 | 14.3% | 1.29 |
Top Metro Areas
| Metro area | State | Median annual wage | Employment |
|---|---|---|---|
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | WA | $96,640 | 220 |
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | CA | $71,870 | |
| Stockton-Lodi, CA | CA | $68,360 | 30 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH | MA | $66,560 | 350 |
| Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA | CA | $63,140 | 120 |
| Kansas City, MO-KS | MO | $61,700 | 70 |
| Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO | CO | $61,380 | |
| Providence-Warwick, RI-MA | RI | $60,910 |
Industry Breakdown
The bulk of stonemasons are found across these industries:
| Industry | Employment | Median annual wage |
|---|---|---|
| Construction | 6,930 | $52,400 |
| Manufacturing | 820 | $46,170 |
| Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services | 690 | $48,060 |
| Retail Trade | 170 | $42,930 |
Stonemasons work in the following industries:
Tools and Technology
- Accounting software: Intuit QuickBooks (hot technology)
- Web platform development software: Microsoft Active Server Pages ASP (hot technology)
- Spreadsheet software: Microsoft Excel (hot technology)
- Office suite software: Microsoft Office software (hot technology)
- Word processing software: Microsoft Word (hot technology)
- Enterprise resource planning ERP software: SAP software (hot technology)
Work Environment
The work environment for stonemasons reflects the following characteristics:
- Wear Common Protective or Safety Equipment such as Safety Shoes, Glasses, Gloves, Hearing Protection, Hard Hats, or Life Jackets
- Work With or Contribute to a Work Group or Team
- Outdoors, Exposed to All Weather Conditions
- Spend Time Using Your Hands to Handle, Control, or Feel Objects, Tools, or Controls
- Spend Time Standing
Education and Training
Entry-level stonemasons positions require a high school diploma or equivalent as the typical entry-level education. This occupation sits in Some Preparation Needed (Job Zone 2), reflecting the level of preparation typically expected.
Related Careers
Similar Occupations
- Brickmasons and Blockmasons (Primary-Short)
- Carpenters (Supplemental)
- Floor Layers, Except Carpet, Wood, and Hard Tiles (Primary-Long)
- Floor Sanders and Finishers (Supplemental)
- Tile and Stone Setters (Primary-Short)
- Cement Masons and Concrete Finishers (Primary-Long)
- Terrazzo Workers and Finishers (Primary-Short)
- Construction Laborers (Supplemental)
Degree Programs
Students preparing for stonemasons typically earn programs in:
Construction Trades
1 programs across 1 majors
References
Statistics shown above are sourced from the following authoritative sources:
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics — Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics (OEWS) for employment and wage data by state and industry.
- BLS Employment Projections for total employment and growth forecasts.
- O*NET (Occupational Information Network) for skills, knowledge, tasks, work activities, work context, technology, and education-zone data.
SOC code: 47-2022.00 (Stonemasons).