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Police Detective

What is a Police Detective?

Career Description Conduct investigations to prevent crimes or solve criminal cases.

Life As a Police Detective: What Do They Do?

  • Prepare charges or responses to charges, or information for court cases, according to formalized procedures.
  • Obtain summary of incident from officer in charge at crime scene, taking care to avoid disturbing evidence.
  • Maintain surveillance of establishments to obtain identifying information on suspects.
  • Summon medical help for injured individuals and alert medical personnel to take statements from them.
  • Check victims for signs of life, such as breathing and pulse.
  • Prepare and serve search and arrest warrants.

Skills Needed to be a Police Detective

Police Detectives state the following job skills are important in their day-to-day work.

Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.

Speaking: Talking to others to convey information effectively.

Critical Thinking: Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.

Reading Comprehension: Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.

Social Perceptiveness: Being aware of others’ reactions and understanding why they react as they do.

Complex Problem Solving: Identifying complex problems and reviewing related information to develop and evaluate options and implement solutions.

  • Sheriff’s Detective
  • Sex Crimes Detective
  • Homicide Investigator
  • Victim Witness Administrator
  • Police Investigator

Job Demand for Police Detectives

There were about 110,900 jobs for Police Detective in 2016 (in the United States). New jobs are being produced at a rate of 4.5% which is below the national average. The Bureau of Labor Statistics predicts 5,000 new jobs for Police Detective by 2026. There will be an estimated 7,500 positions for Police Detective per year.

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The states with the most job growth for Police Detective are Nevada, Utah, and Arkansas. Watch out if you plan on working in New Jersey, Maryland, or Wyoming. These states have the worst job growth for this type of profession.

Police Detective Average Salary

The average yearly salary of a Police Detective ranges between $43,800 and $138,860.

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Police Detectives who work in District of Columbia, Alaska, or Hawaii, make the highest salaries.

How much do Police Detectives make in different U.S. states?

State Annual Mean Salary
Alabama $64,750
Alaska $118,360
Arizona $81,810
Arkansas $60,340
California $107,120
Colorado $87,280
Connecticut $90,470
Delaware $89,930
District of Columbia $122,460
Florida $76,560
Georgia $66,430
Hawaii $107,010
Idaho $73,510
Illinois $87,470
Indiana $75,150
Iowa $73,320
Kansas $62,260
Kentucky $71,300
Louisiana $65,090
Maine $70,620
Maryland $102,370
Massachusetts $101,800
Michigan $86,580
Minnesota $76,640
Mississippi $64,150
Missouri $70,860
Montana $81,210
Nebraska $73,480
Nevada $87,680
New Hampshire $80,370
New Jersey $102,600
New Mexico $77,890
New York $91,250
North Carolina $60,810
North Dakota $84,340
Ohio $75,310
Oklahoma $66,130
Oregon $93,840
Pennsylvania $85,730
Rhode Island $86,580
South Carolina $60,420
South Dakota $72,050
Tennessee $71,940
Texas $79,950
Utah $80,840
Vermont $83,060
Virginia $98,850
Washington $85,440
West Virginia $86,340
Wisconsin $76,590
Wyoming $81,750

What Tools do Police Detectives Use?

Below is a list of the types of tools and technologies that Police Detectives may use on a daily basis:

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Word
  • Microsoft Office
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Web browser software
  • Microsoft Access
  • Spreadsheet software
  • Microsoft Visio
  • Adobe Systems Adobe Photoshop
  • Microsoft Publisher
  • Geographic information system GIS software
  • Corel WordPerfect
  • National Crime Information Center NCIC database
  • Law enforcement information databases
  • Integrated Automated Fingerprint Identification System IAFIS
  • National Integrated Ballistics Information Network NIBIN
  • SmartDraw.com SmartDraw Legal
  • The CAD Zone The Crime Zone
  • DesignWare 3D EyeWitness
  • Crime mapping software

Becoming a Police Detective

What education or degrees do I need to become a Police Detective?

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How Long Does it Take to Become a Police Detective?

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References:

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More about our data sources and methodologies.

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