What is a Locomotive Engineer?
Locomotive Engineer Example Drive electric, diesel-electric, steam, or gas-turbine-electric locomotives to transport passengers or freight. Interpret train orders, electronic or manual signals, and railroad rules and regulations.
Locomotive Engineer Responsibilities
- Drive diesel-electric rail-detector cars to transport rail-flaw-detecting machines over tracks.
- Interpret train orders, signals, or railroad rules and regulations that govern the operation of locomotives.
- Inspect locomotives to verify adequate fuel, sand, water, or other supplies before each run or to check for mechanical problems.
- Check to ensure that brake examination tests are conducted at shunting stations.
- Respond to emergency conditions or breakdowns, following applicable safety procedures and rules.
- Prepare reports regarding any problems encountered, such as accidents, signaling problems, unscheduled stops, or delays.
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Skills Needed to be a Locomotive Engineer
Below is a list of the skills most Locomotive Engineers say are important on the job.
Operation and Control: Controlling operations of equipment or systems.
Operation Monitoring: Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Monitoring: Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Speaking: Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Critical Thinking: Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
Types of Locomotive Engineer Jobs
- Locomotive Engineer Supervisor
- Motorman
- Freight Engineer
- Motor Operator
- Transportation Specialist
Is There Going to be Demand for Locomotive Engineers?
In 2016, there was an estimated number of 38,800 jobs in the United States for Locomotive Engineer. There is little to no growth in job opportunities for Locomotive Engineer. Due to new job openings and attrition, there will be an average of 3,000 job openings in this field each year.

The states with the most job growth for Locomotive Engineer are South Carolina, Arizona, and Texas. Watch out if you plan on working in Louisiana, Oregon, or Minnesota. These states have the worst job growth for this type of profession.
What is the Average Salary of a Locomotive Engineer
Locomotive Engineers make between $46,200 and $97,890 a year.

Locomotive Engineers who work in Washington, Delaware, or New York, make the highest salaries.
Below is a list of the median annual salaries for Locomotive Engineers in different U.S. states.
State | Annual Mean Salary |
---|---|
Alabama | $64,670 |
Arizona | $66,350 |
Arkansas | $66,410 |
California | $80,330 |
Delaware | $75,030 |
Florida | $62,520 |
Georgia | $56,090 |
Idaho | $60,160 |
Illinois | $71,000 |
Indiana | $59,180 |
Iowa | $68,110 |
Kansas | $69,420 |
Kentucky | $58,160 |
Maryland | $75,270 |
Massachusetts | $74,190 |
Michigan | $65,030 |
Minnesota | $66,340 |
Missouri | $71,260 |
Montana | $64,700 |
Nebraska | $66,760 |
New Hampshire | $45,100 |
New Jersey | $61,310 |
New Mexico | $75,490 |
New York | $77,150 |
North Carolina | $58,670 |
Ohio | $65,400 |
Oklahoma | $51,650 |
Oregon | $58,690 |
Pennsylvania | $71,890 |
South Carolina | $60,420 |
South Dakota | $77,640 |
Tennessee | $70,970 |
Texas | $65,660 |
Utah | $57,290 |
Virginia | $69,990 |
Washington | $85,160 |
West Virginia | $60,730 |
Wisconsin | $63,520 |
Wyoming | $80,610 |
Tools & Technologies Used by Locomotive Engineers
Although they’re not necessarily needed for all jobs, the following technologies are used by many Locomotive Engineers:
- Microsoft Excel
- Microsoft Word
- Data entry software
- Route mapping software
- Time tracking software
- Electronic train management systems ETMS
How to Become a Locomotive Engineer
What education or degrees do I need to become a Locomotive Engineer?

What work experience do I need to become a Locomotive Engineer?

Locomotive Engineers Sector

The table below shows some of the most common industries where those employed in this career field work.

You May Also Be Interested In…
Those interested in being a Locomotive Engineer may also be interested in:
References:
Image Credit: Hic85 via Public Domain
More about our data sources and methodologies.
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